One-Day Special Session Called on Key Rural Employment Law Changes
The Punjab Vidhan Sabha convened a special one-day session on 30 December 2025 in response to major concerns over recent changes to the central government’s rural employment guarantee scheme. The state government called the session to debate and highlight the impact of the scheme’s restructure on poor and labor-class citizens.
The session was scheduled to start at 11:00 AM, and proceedings began with tributes to the four Sahibzadas of Guru Gobind Singh Ji. The special session focused on reviewing the implications of replacing the longstanding rural employment scheme with a new framework, which the state leaders consider damaging to the rights and livelihoods of vulnerable groups.
Debate Over Changes to Rural Employment Scheme
Punjab’s cabinet and government officials stressed that the central government’s changes go beyond renaming the rural job guarantee program. According to state leaders, the restructure alters the fundamental intent of the scheme, shifting from a guaranteed employment framework to one that may weaken job security and opportunities for the poor.
The state finance minister outlined that central funding for the program was reduced, increasing the financial burden on the state. Officials explained that while the new arrangement promises more days of employment on paper, real changes to work components and funding ratios could negatively affect beneficiaries.
Political Responses and Opposition Views
Opposition parties raised concerns during the session and ahead of it, calling for a full winter legislative session rather than a one-day special meeting. They argued that a comprehensive session is needed to address broader issues facing the state, including employment, public services, and economic challenges.
Critics also highlighted that legislative procedures should allow for adequate debate and scrutiny, and that vital democratic practices such as question periods and multi-day sittings are more effective than short special sessions in addressing public concerns.
Government’s Justification for the Special Session
State leaders defended the decision to call a special session, emphasizing the urgency of discussing the restructured rural employment scheme before the end of the year. They stated that the session provides a platform for lawmakers to voice their objections and propose policy positions on behalf of the state’s rural workforce.
The government maintained that the restructure could undermine the core objectives of rural employment guarantees and place additional demands on state resources. The session’s agenda was shaped around examining these impacts and presenting Punjab’s official stance.
Proceedings and Legislative Conduct
During the session, members participated in discussions, exchanged views, and articulated their respective positions. The debate centered on the balance between national policy reforms and safeguarding state interests and the welfare of vulnerable communities.
Lawmakers emphasized the need for clear data, measurable outcomes, and mechanisms to protect rural workers from potential disadvantages created by the new policy framework. The session underscored the state’s commitment to rural development and advocacy for effective employment guarantees.
